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Learn the Key Differences of Asphalt Shingles Vs Composition Shingles

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asphalt shingles vs composition shingles

Deciding to replace your roof is a big deal for homeowners or residential property owners in Minneapolis. The type of shingles to install is one of the most critical factors you need to consider to make an informed decision. Asphalt roofs and composite roofs are the two most popular options. Here are a few significant differences between asphalt shingles vs composition shingles.

Material Makeup

When discussing between asphalt shingles vs composition shingles, asphalt shingles have been the traditional choice of most homeowners for over 100 years due to their low cost and easy installation. Composite (or synthetic) shingles are becoming more popular because of their strength and durability. Asphalt shingles are composed of fiberglass or paper mats covered with a layer of tar and granules. Composite shingles are made of a combination of ingredients like synthetic polymer, recycled materials, slate, laminate, and wood. Manufacturers use molds of slate tiles to make the synthetic shingles look like the real deal. 

Cost

Asphalt shingles are generally less expensive, ranging between one-third to one-half the cost of composite shingles. On average, expect to spend three to four times more for a composite roofing system than an asphalt roof. Composite roofs are a long-term investment, while asphalt roofs are a lower-cost option. Both roofing choices add value to your house, making either a good investment. 

Lifespan

Composite shingles tend to last longer than asphalt, which can balance the higher cost. A roof’s lifespan is how many years you can expect it to last. Asphalt roofing shingles have a lifespan of between 20 and 30 years, and composite shingles can last between 40 and 50 years. Regardless of the materials, a roof’s lifespan depends on regular maintenance, adequate attic ventilation, and proper roof installation.

Weather Resistance

Composite roofing shingles are usually more durable than asphalt shingles as their materials can better withstand harsh weather conditions. Both options, asphalt shingles vs composition shingles, have water-resistant properties that help prevent algae growth. Composite shingles can handle more powerful wind storms, from 110 to 190 mph winds. Asphalt shingle roofs will likely tear or rip away at around 90 mph. Often having a protective coating, composite roofing shingles strongly resist UV rays, reducing sun damage like fading or cracking.

Curb Appeal

The real estate industry defines curb appeal as the visual attractiveness of a home from the street. A boost in curb appeal can increase your home’s value. Slate roofs and cedar shake roofs are considered two of the best-looking roofs. Composite shingles are crafted to look exactly like those materials. While composite shingles generally give your home greater curb appeal, there are luxury asphalt shingles that look even better.

Environmental Impact

Another factor to weigh when deciding between asphalt shingles vs composition shingles is their environmental footprint. Asphalt products are made using petroleum and can be difficult to recycle once removed, meaning many end up in landfills. Composite shingles often use recycled materials in production and can be fully recyclable at the end of their lifespan. For homeowners concerned about sustainability, composite options may be the better choice despite their higher upfront cost.

Maintenance Consideration

Maintenance requirements also play a role in the decision. Asphalt shingles are easier and cheaper to repair, making them a practical option for those who want simple upkeep. Damaged areas can often be patched without replacing the entire roof. Composite shingles, while more durable, may require specialized repair techniques that cost more and take longer. Homeowners weighing asphalt shingles vs composition shingles should consider how much time and money they want to dedicate to maintenance over the years.

Contact A Professional in Residential Roofing Services

Deciding whether to go with asphalt shingles vs composition shingles can be tough. Once you decide between the two, the next step is to consult with a professional in residential roofing services. Garlock-French has over 80 years of experience helping Minneapolis homeowners and residential property owners make the best roofing choices. Contact them today to find out more!